What is MIRV?
MIRV, which stands for Multiple Independently Targetable Reentry Vehicle, is a revolutionary technology used in ballistic missiles, particularly intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs). A MIRV essentially equips a single missile with multiple nuclear warheads, each capable of striking a different target.

MIRV Technology: A Historical Game Changer
MIRV, which stands for Multiple Independently Targetable Reentry Vehicle, is a revolutionary technology used in ballistic missiles, particularly intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs). A MIRV essentially equips a single missile with multiple nuclear warheads, each capable of striking a different target.
How Does MIRV Work?
A MIRV-equipped missile carries multiple warheads within a single housing or “bus” in its nose cone. After launch and reaching a designated point in its trajectory, the missile releases the warheads one by one. Each warhead follows a separate course towards its programmed target, thanks to an onboard guidance system.
Why is MIRV Significant?
MIRV technology is considered a significant development in the nuclear arms race as it complicated missile defense systems. The presence of MIRVs makes it much harder to intercept all incoming warheads from a single missile launch.
Countries With MIRV Technology
Countries known to possess MIRV technology include the United States, Russia, China, France, and the United Kingdom. Now India had breaked into this league with its Agni long range missiles.
